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The Moment of Truth |
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Jesus Christ: Man or God? |
Lesson 10 |
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| We invite you to pray with us, before beginning this lesson: |
| Almighty Lord, You have guided us, by Your Holy Spirit, in our study of Your inspired Word. We humbly ask You to continue to do so, as we study the subject of the nature of Your Son, Jesus Christ. Open our hearts and our minds to Your precious truth. We pray in the name of Jesus our Savior. Amen. |
The Moment of Truth |
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Jesus Christ: Man or God? |
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Mark 8:29 |
Comments |
| [Jesus] said to [His disciples], «But who do you say that I am?» | This question, which Jesus asked His disciples, could
still be asked today, especially about His divine nature. In fact, many people don't know what to think about this. On the one hand, some say that Jesus is God, equal with the Father. On the other hand, some deny His divinity, teaching that He is only the Son of God, and not God the Son. As for us, we will choose to let the Bible enlighten us on this subject. |
The Moment of Truth |
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Jesus Christ: Man or God? |
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Matthew 1:23 |
Comments |
| «Behold, a virgin shall be with child, and bear a Son, and they shall call His name Immanuel,» which is translated, «God with us». | The Word of God asserts at different places and in
different ways that Jesus Christ is truly God. First, let us look at the verses directly testifying to the divinity of Jesus. Then, we will compare verses from the Old and the New Testament, which will bring us to the same conclusion. |
The Moment of Truth |
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Jesus Christ: Man or God? |
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John 1:1,14 |
Comments |
| In the beginning was the Word,
and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. (...) And the Word became flesh and dwelt among us. |
Many times, the Gospel according to John
testifies to the divinity of Christ. From the very first verse, it presents the Word as being God: the rest of the chapter clearly shows that John was speaking of Jesus. |
John 5:18 |
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| Therefore the Jews sought all the more to kill Him, because He not only broke the Sabbath, but also said that God was His Father, making Himself equal with God. |
The Moment of Truth |
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Jesus Christ: Man or God? |
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John 20:28 |
Comments |
| And Thomas answered and said to [Jesus]: «My Lord and my God!» | Let us note that Jesus never corrected
Thomas' exclamation, nor the Jews' interpretation, both bringing out His divinity. If Jesus were not God, He certainly would have corrected such clear and straightforward declarations! |
John 10:30,33 |
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| Jesus said, «I and My Father are
one.» (...) The Jews answered Him, saying, «For a good work we do not stone You, but for blasphemy, and because You, being a Man, make Yourself God.» |
The Moment of Truth |
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Jesus Christ: Man or God? |
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Romans 9:5 |
Comments |
| Christ came, who is over all, the eternally blessed God. | In his epistles, the apostle Paul clearly testifies to the divinity of Jesus Christ. |
Colossians 2:9 |
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| For in [Christ] dwells all the fullness of the Godhead bodily. | |
Hebrews 1:8,9 |
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| But to the Son [God] says: «Your
throne, O God, is forever and ever.» (...) Therefore God, Your God, has anointed You with the oil of gladness. |
The Moment of Truth |
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Jesus Christ: Man or God? |
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Isaiah 9:6 |
Comments |
| For unto us a Child is born,
unto us a Son is given; and the government will be upon His shoulder. And His name will be called Wonderful, Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace. |
«Mighty God, Everlasting Father...» The prophecies
of the Old Testament, announcing the coming of the Messiah, also confirm the divinity of
Jesus. Let's look at other examples of this in the book of Zechariah. |
The Moment of Truth |
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Jesus Christ: Man or God? |
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Zechariah 11:12,13 |
Comments |
| They weighed out for my wages
thirty pieces of silver. And the Lord said to me, «Throw it to the potter» - that princely price they set on me. |
The words of the prophecy about Judas'
betrayal for thirty pieces of silver, just like those about the crucifixion of Jesus, are
pronounced by God concerning Himself, although they concern Christ. The only possible conclusion: Jesus is God. |
Zechariah 12:1,10 |
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| Thus says the Lord (...): «They will look on Me whom they have pierced.» |
The Moment of Truth |
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Jesus Christ: Man or God? |
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John 14:8-11 |
Comments |
| Philip said to Him, «Lord, show us the Father, and it is sufficient for us.» Jesus said to him, «Have I been with you so long, and yet you have not known Me, Philip? He who has seen Me has seen the Father; so how can you say, "Show us the Father"? Do you not believe that I am in the Father, and the Father in Me? (...) Believe Me that I am in the Father and the Father in Me.» |
We will now see that even before the creation of the world, Jesus Christ was already working at the Father's side. |
The Moment of Truth |
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John 17:5 |
Comments |
| [Jesus said,] «And now, O Father, glorify Me together with Yourself, with the glory which I had with You before the world was.» |
Just like God the Father, Jesus exists «from everlasting» (Micah 5:2): He had no beginning. «Jesus Christ is the same yesterday, today, and forever.» (Hebrews 13:8) |
John 1:3 |
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| All things were made through [the Word], and without Him nothing was made that was made. |
The Moment of Truth |
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Jesus Christ: Man or God? |
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Hebrews 1:2 |
Comments |
| [God] has in these last days spoken to us by His Son, whom He has appointed heir of all things, through whom also He made the worlds. | The Scriptures teach that Jesus Christ
played an essential role in the creation of the world. All things were created by Him. This having been established, let us take a close look at the following verse... |
Colossians 1:16 |
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| For by [the Son] all things were
created that are in heaven and that are on earth, visible and invisible, whether thrones
or dominions or principalities or powers. All things were created through Him and for Him. |
The Moment of Truth |
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Jesus Christ: Man or God? |
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Isaiah 44:24 |
Comments |
| Thus says the Lord, your
Redeemer, and He who formed you from the womb: «I am the Lord, who makes all things, who stretches out the heavens all alone, who spreads abroad the earth by Myself.» |
On the one hand, God asserts that He alone created the
world. But on the other hand, the Bible declares many times that Jesus Christ created all things. Again, the only possible conclusion: Jesus is God. |
The Moment of Truth |
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Jesus Christ: Man or God? |
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Luke 2:11 |
Comments |
| For there is born to you this day in the city of David a Savior, who is Christ the Lord. | We know that Jesus Christ is our Savior,
our Redeemer. Yet, just the same as for the title of Creator, these titles are reserved only to God, as the following verses will demonstrate... |
1 John 4:14 |
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| We testify that the Father has sent the Son as Savior of the world. | |
Ephesians 1:7 |
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| In [Christ] we have redemption through His blood. |
The Moment of Truth |
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Jesus Christ: Man or God? |
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Isaiah 43:11 |
Comments |
| I, even I, am the Lord, and besides Me there is no savior. | Since Jesus Christ is God, He can be called Savior, Redeemer of men. |
Hosea 13:4 |
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| I am the Lord your God (...); there is no savior besides Me. | |
Isaiah 54:5 |
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| Your Redeemer is the Holy One of Israel; He is called the God of the whole earth. |
The Moment of Truth |
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Luke 4:8 |
Comments |
| You shall worship the Lord your God, and Him only you shall serve. | We must worship God, and God alone. This
is a very clear point established in all the Scriptures. Now, let us note the following verses... |
Revelation 19:10 |
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| And I fell at [the angel's] feet
to worship him. But he said to me, «See that you do not do that! I am your fellow servant, and of your brethren who have the testimony of Jesus. Worship God!» |
The Moment of Truth |
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Jesus Christ: Man or God? |
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Hebrews 1:5,6 |
Comments |
| For to which of the angels did [God] ever say: «You are My Son (...). Let all the angels of God worship Him.» | The Lamb, who is Jesus, is worshiped because He is God. |
Revelation 5:12,14 |
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| [The angels were] saying with a
loud voice: «Worthy is the Lamb who was slain to receive power and riches and wisdom, and
strength and honor and glory and blessing!» (...) Then the four living creatures said, «Amen!» And the twenty-four elders fell down and worshiped Him. |
The Moment of Truth |
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Jesus Christ: Man or God? |
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Exodus 3:14 |
Comments |
| And God said to Moses, «I AM WHO
I AM.» And He said, «Thus you shall say to the children of Israel, "I AM has sent me to you."» |
Jesus used the conjugation «I am»
instead of the one that would have been appropriate, that is, «I was». Doing this, He
presented Himself as the great «I AM» who is God. Recognizing that, the Jews then wanted to stone Him. |
John 8:58,59 |
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| Jesus said to [the Jews], «Most assuredly, I say to you, before Abraham was, I AM.» Then they took up stones to throw at Him. |
The Moment of Truth |
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Jesus Christ: Man or God? |
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Isaiah 44:6 |
Comments |
| Thus says the Lord, the King of
Israel, and his Redeemer, the Lord of hosts: «I am the First and I am the Last; besides Me there is no God.» |
In addition to the name «I am», Jesus
uses «the First and the Last», another name which designates God. The expression «I was dead, and behold, I am alive forevermore» clearly shows that it is Jesus who is speaking here. |
Revelation 1:17,18 |
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| «I am the First and the Last. I am He who lives, and was dead, and behold, I am alive forevermore. Amen.» |
The Moment of Truth |
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Jesus Christ: Man or God? |
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Revelation 1:8 |
Comments |
| «I am the Alpha and the Omega, the Beginning and the End,» says the Lord, «who is and who was and who is to come, the Almighty.» | Again, Jesus presents Himself under the same title as God: the Alpha and the Omega, that is, the First and the Last, since Alpha and Omega are the first and last letters of the Greek alphabet. |
Revelation 22:12,13 |
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| «And behold, I am coming
quickly. (...) I am the Alpha and the Omega, the Beginning and the End, the First and the Last.» |
The Moment of Truth |
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Jesus Christ: Man or God? |
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Psalm 24:10 |
Comments |
| Who is this King of glory? The Lord of hosts, He is the King of glory. | Need we say more? |
1 Corinthians 2:8 |
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| (...) the hidden wisdom which God ordained before the ages for our glory, which none of the rulers of this age knew; for had they known, they would not have crucified the Lord of glory. |
The Moment of Truth |
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Jesus Christ: Man or God? |
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1 Timothy 6:13-16 |
Comments |
| I urge you (...) that you keep this commandment without spot, blameless until our Lord Jesus Christ's appearing, which [God] will manifest in His own time, He who is the blessed and only Potentate, the King of kings and Lord of lords, who alone has immortality, dwelling in unapproachable light, whom no man has seen or can see. | The context clearly indicates that here, «the King of
kings and Lord of lords» designates God the Father. Now, let us see the following verses... |
The Moment of Truth |
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Jesus Christ: Man or God? |
Lesson 10 |
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Revelation 17:14 |
Comments |
| [The ten kings] will make war with the Lamb, and the Lamb will overcome them, for He is Lord of lords and King of kings. | King of kings and Lord of lords: another
title given to God and to Jesus Christ, without distinction. Yes, truly, Jesus is God. |
Revelation 19:13,16 |
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| [He who sat on the white horse]
was clothed with a robe dipped in blood, and His name is called the Word of God. (...) And He has on His robe and on His thigh a name written: KING OF KINGS AND LORD OF LORDS. |
The Moment of Truth |
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Jesus Christ: Man or God? |
Lesson 10 |
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John 8:24 |
Comments |
| [Jesus said,] «For if you do not believe that I am He, you will die in your sins.» |
It is very important to accept Jesus not only as our
Savior, but also as our God. Jesus, Creator, Savior, King of kings and Lord of lords, King of glory, the Alpha and the Omega, the First and the Last, the Almighty «I AM», worthy to receive worship from all. Yes, truly, Jesus is God! |
The Moment of Truth |
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Jesus Christ: Man or God? |
Lesson 10 |
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The Moment of Truth |
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Jesus Christ: Man or God? |
Lesson 10 |
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| Let us thank God for having guided us during this lesson: |
| Dear Savior, We thank You for Your Word, and Your Holy Spirit who guides us as we study Your Word. Now that we know that Jesus Christ is God, we can repeat Thomas' words, and like him we can answer: «My Lord and my God!» (John 20:28). May Your name be glorified forever and ever, our Almighty Lord! In Jesus' name we pray. Amen. |
The test of Lesson 10 is waiting for you!Source of the Pictures of this Lesson |
| Screen 1: Photo in: «Master Clips 500,000» by IMSI, CD #17, 29120050.JPG. Screen 2: In: «The Bible for Children - Retold by Bridget Hadaway & Jean Atcheson», London, Octopus Books Limited, 1973, p.255. Screen 3: DA VINCI, Leonardo. «The Virgin and Child, with Anne and John the Baptist» (1499), National Gallery, London. In: «La Peinture de la Renaissance Italienne» (BECK, James H.), Editions Könemann, 1999, p.330. Screen 4: DORE, Gustave. In: «La Bible de Gustave Doré», Lausanne, Edita, 1994, p.275. Screen 5: GUERCINO. «The Incredulity of St. Thomas», Pinacoteca, Vatican. In: «Charlton Heston Presents the Bible», GT Publishing, New York, 1997, p.240. Screen 6: In: «The Children's Bible, volume 10», Golden Press, 1981, p.607. Screen 7: LIPPI, Filippino. «Adoration of the Magi» (1496), Galleria degli Uffizi, Florence. In: «La Peinture de la Renaissance Italienne» (BECK, James H.), Editions Könemann, 1999, p.205. Screen 8: In: «The Bible for Children - Retold by Bridget Hadaway & Jean Atcheson», London, Octopus Books Limited, 1973, pp.265 and 277. Composite picture by Cyberspace Ministry. Screen 9: Used by permission. Copyright © 1957, 1985 by Review and Herald® Publishing Association, USA. All Rights Reserved. REMMEY, Paul. In: «The Bible Story, volume 9» (MAXWELL, Arthur S.), p.66. Picture edited by Cyberspace Ministry. Screen 10: JUSTINEN, Lars. In: «Questionnaire Adulte de l'Ecole du Sabbat», Pacific Press Publishing Association, Fourth Quarter, 1998, front cover. Screen 11: Used by permission. Copyright © 1990 by Review and Herald® Publishing Association, USA. All Rights Reserved. MOLAN, Chris. In: «Forever Stories, volume 1» (BYERS, Carolyn), p.13. Screen 12: JUSTINEN, Lars. In: «Questionnaire Adulte de l'Ecole du Sabbat», Pacific Press Publishing Association, Third Quarter, 1999, front cover. Screen 13: BRICE, N. In: «The Bible Pageant, Volume 4: The Mighty Prince» (NEFF, Merlin L.), Pacific Press Publishing Association, 1949, p.215. Screen 14: MICHELANGELO. «Creation of Adam» (1508-1512), Sistine Chapel, Vatican. In: «La Peinture de la Renaissance Italienne» (BECK, James H.), Editions Könemann, 1999, p.365. Screen 15: In: «The Bible in Pictures for Little Eyes» (TAYLOR, Kenneth N.), Moody Press, Chicago, 1956, p.119. Screen 16: VAN EYCK, Jan. «The Adoration of the Lamb» (1432), Cathedral of St. Bavon, Ghent. In: «Revelation» (LORIE, Peter), Simon & Schuster, Labyrinth Publishing Ltd, 1994, p.216. Screen 17: RAPHAEL's workshop. «Moses Before the Burning Bush» (c. 1516), Loggia, Vatican. In: «Charlton Heston Presents the Bible», GT Publishing, New York, 1997, p.90-91. Screen 18: OTTO. «The Ascension». In: «Beautiful Bible Stories» (MARTIN, Patricia Summerlin), Southwestern Company, 1964, p.450-h. Screen 19: STEEL, John. In: «La Sentinelle» magazine (April 1993), Pacific Press Publishing Association, p.10. Screen 20: Used by permission. Copyright © 1955, 1983 by Review and Herald® Publishing Association, USA. All Rights Reserved. HARLAN, Russell. In: «The Bible Story, volume 5» (MAXWELL, Arthur S.), p.151. Screen 21: GRÜNEWALD, Matthias. «The Resurrection of Christ» (1510-1515). Musée Unterlinden, Colmar. In: «The Bible in Art» (WRIGHT, Susan), Todtri Productions Limited, New York, 1996, p.107. Screen 22: Used by permission. Copyright © 1957, 1985 by Review and Herald® Publishing Association, USA. All Rights Reserved. HEASLIP, William. In: «The Bible Story, volume 10» (MAXWELL, Arthur S.), p.197. Screen 23: MANISCALCO, Joe. In: «Images from the Bible and Sacred History CD», Chosen Works, MLI Software, JM140.BMP. Screen 24: BOTTICELLI, Sandro. «The Mystic Nativity» (1550), National Gallery, London. In: «The Art of Angels» (LOXTON, Howard), Regency House Publishing Limited, 1995, p.20. Table of Screen 24: First picture: ANDERSON, Harry. In: «The Touch of Love (The Desire of Ages)» (WHITE, Ellen G.), Family Heritage Books, 1995, p.26. Second picture: In: «The Triumph of God's Love, volume 1» (WHITE, Ellen G.), Pacific Press Publishing Association and Review and Herald Publishing Association, 1950, Cover illustration. Screen 25: «San Juan Mountains near Telluride in southwest Colorado.» In: «Deluxe Compton's Interactive Encyclopedia CD - 1998 Edition», Compton's Home Library, 1997. |
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